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It lead off as a narrative tell by Lewis Carroll to young Alice Liddell and her sisters during a boat ride on the Thames on July 4 , 1862 . Carroll later on pen down the story as a gift for Alice , embroider with many of his own drawing .
When John Tenniel was contracted to illustrate a adaptation of the story in 1865 , Carroll leave the artist a photograph of the rather unappeasable - look Mary Badcock to utilize for inspiration .
2015 is the 150th anniversary of the publication of Lewis Carroll’s children’s fantasy book.
At the offset of her trip-up to Wonderland , Alice falls down a seemingly interminable rabbit hole . As she falls , Alice wonders if the trap go all the way through the Earth .
In reality , a falling object would accelerate toward the center of the Earth . Passing the center at maximum speed , the objective would then set off to slow down , reaching zero velocity at the other end of the jam . The trip through the Earth would take about 38 minute in a vacuum , but about 2.5 day if the hole were fill with melodic line .
character and site in “ Wonderland ” are inspired by playing card . The plot of the sequel , “ Through the Looking- Glass , ” is constructed as a giant ( playable ) chess job . Alice is represented by a white pawn .
“ Alice in Wonderland Syndrome ” ( AIWS ) is a neurological disorder that touch perception . Sufferers may find that objects ( include themselves ) are getting larger or smaller than they appear to be .
The crazed Hatter would have get from mercury toxic condition , as the toxic metal was wide used in hat making at the prison term .
At the commencement of the sequel , “ Through the Looking - Glass and What Alice Found There , ” Alice gets to Wonderland by passing through a mirror . radical of turnaround and inversion appear throughout the book .
Years later , scientists notice that organic molecules have “ laterality , ” or chirality . Left - handed and mightily - handed versions of constitutive molecules can often differer in odor , flavour and digestibleness .
The Cheshire Cat magnificently has a habit of disappearing , leave only his smile visible . The cat has been used as a metaphor in various scientific context .
Mathematician Martin Gardner notes in his “ Annotated Alice ” ( W.W. Norton , 2000 ) that “ a grin without a cat ” is an pertinent description of pure mathematics . Equations are abstractions , existing in their own world , although they can be used to draw the structure of our physical world .
The phrase “ Quantum Cheshire Cat ” is used in physics to depict a situation in which a subatomic atom and its properties have been separated .
There are three queens in the Alice book : the playing - card Queen of Hearts in the first book , and the chess pieces White and Red Queens in the second . In evolutionary biology , the Red Queen Hypothesis states that sexually reproducing being must perpetually adjust , develop and reproduce merely to survive ( that is , “ keep in the same position ” ) .
